How The Banks Bet Your Money UK
A very informative YouTube video on how the sub-prime market rocked the UK, ending up with the nationalisation of Northern Rock.
It includes a very easy to understand guide on how the banks planned out the sub-prime lending scheme, using Collaterised Loan Obligations (CLO).
The Collaterised Loan Obligations bankers used are less regulated than normal banking.
How The Banks Bet Your Money UK & US part 1
Basically bankers borrow money at a low rate from say pension funds, then buy sub-prime mortgages which gave an income greater than the low interest they were paying. This gave an estimated 26% a year return on investments per year. Big figures for a greedy banker.
It’ll be similar if you used a 0% credit card to buy a buy to let flat - whilst you have tenants you earn enough money to pay off your credit card bill and make a good amount of profit - but if for some reason your tenant cannot pay, you’re left with debts you cannot afford.
Of course, it didn’t end up like that. The banks even leant to people with no asset, jobs or capital, so often they had a specific term for them - NINJA (No Income No Job or Assets) - a derogatory term used by high income bankers to describe the sacrificial lambs that would provide their bonuses. When those NINJA’s couldn’t pay their mortgages, the income for the CLO dries up and the banks are left with huge loans to pay off. Ergo - the Credit Crunch.
If you thought that was informative, the other parts of the programme are available here:
Part 2
Part 3
Part 4
Part 5
